Subgenus: Dermestinus

These are the dichotomous keys to identify species of Dermestes (Coleoptera; Dermestidae) on a worldwide scale.

Click on the name of the species group to proceed with the key guide. Click here to go back to the main page.

1a. Majority of the pronotum, the scutellum and about 1/4th of the upper part of the elytra are uniformly covered in light yellowish hairs and the rest of the elytra are black. The border between the two colours is a distinct wavy line. Go to species group: dimidiatus


1b.
Different pattern and/or colour hairs. Go to question: 2



2a. Pronotum is black with white to brown hairs uniformly covering the lateral margins in a certain shape, the hairs are all directed posteriorly; the pronotal disc tends to be mostly black. Go to species group: maculatus


2b.
 The hairs on the pronotum are in a different pattern, for example fully covering, mottled or tufts of hair going in different directions. Go to question: 3



3a. Lower half of the elytra only contain black hairs; pronotum is covered in brown/yellowish orange hairs intermixed with black hairs; hairs on the pronotum are all directed posteriorly. Go to species group: elegans


3b.
Lower half of the elytra also contain other colour hairs / if only black hairs are present on the lower half of the elytra, then the hairs on the pronotum are oriented in multiple directions and not only posteriorly. Go to question: 4



4a. Anterior 1/3 th of elytra are predominantly covered with whitish hairs that seem to create some sort of a band. Go to species group: marmoratus


4b.
Anterior 1/3 th of elytra are covered in black or brown hairs or with irregular patches of black, brown and/or whitish hairs. Go to question: 5



5a. The antennal club is shorter in length than the other antennal segments combined. Go to question: 6


5b.
The antennal club is equal or longer in length to the remaining antennal segments. Go to species group: murinus



6a. Middle of the hind femora with a patch or band of white hairs; the elytra are covered in black hairs intermixed with white hairs. Go to species group: gyllenhalii


6b.
The hind femora do not contain a patch or band of white hairs / if the hind femora contain a patch or band of white hairs, then brown hairs are also present on the elytra. Go to species group: laniarius


Used images:

Image of key 1a:
- Komarov E. no date. Dermestes leopardinus Mulsant & Godart, 1855. Link.

Image of key 2a:
- (left) Benisch C. 2023. Dermestidae (skin beetles). Link.
- (right) Ahn K.-J., Cho Y., Kim T.-K., Kim Y.-H., Lee D.-H., Lee J.-G., Lee J.-S., Lee S.-G., Park S.-J., Song J.-H. & Yoo I.-S. 2016: Beetle Families in Korea. Version 10.4. Link.

mage of 3a (pronotum):
- Смирнов М.Э., n.d.: Dermestes (Dermestinus) fasciventris Rtt., 1880 (Dermestidae) - фото М.Э. Смирнова. Link.

Image of 3b (pronotum):

- Klejdysz T. 2018: Dermestes tessellatocollis from the family Dermestidae a skin beetles. Link.

Images of key 3, 4 and 5:
- Herrmann A. no date: Pictures of some Dermestid Species. Link.

Image of key 6a:
- AWI i Pr. 2024: Dermestes gyllenhalii. Link.

Image of key 6b:
- Ζαφειρίου Σ. 2023: Dermestes intermedius. Link.

Images of key 6b (exception):
- Пристрем И. 2017: Dermestes kaszabi. Link.

Used information:

Information about keys:
- (1, 2, 3, 5 and 6) Zhantiev R. D. 1976: Жуки-кожееды (семейство Dermestidae) фауны СССР. [The skin eaters family Dermestidae of fauna of the USSR.] Moskva: Izdatelstvo Moskovskogo Universiteta, 180 p. Link.
- (2 and 6) Lepesme P. 1950: Révision des Dermestes (Coleoptera, Dermestidae). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 115: 37-68. Link.
- (4) Beal R. S. 1994: Dermestes rattus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae): Taxonomic status and comparison with five closely related species in the Western United States. Entomological News 105: 27-32. Link.
- (6) Háva J. 2019: Dermestes (Dermestinus) szekessyi kazakh ssp. nov., a new subspecies from East Kazakhstan (Coleoptera: Dermestidae: Dermestinae). Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 113: 29-31. Link.

Information about taxonomic status:
- Háva J. 2025: World Catalogue of the Dermestidae (Coleoptera). Únětice/Praha: Private Entomological Laboratory and Collection, 368 p. Link.


Made by Sarah Mahie

Created on: 30-12-2025

Latest update: 07-02-2026